托福听力疑难词组
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作者:韦铱 来源:www.weisanli.com
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1,open one's heart 敞开心扉,吐露心事
-After going around worrying Mary opened her heart to her mother
2,out in left field 答非所问
-Johnny tried to answer the teacher's question but he was out in left field
3,out of line 反常的,没有规矩的
-Little Mary got out of line and was rude to
4,out of one's element 不得其所,格格不入
-Wild animals are out of their element in cages
5,out of one's hair 摆脱令人讨厌,心烦的人或东西
-Herry got the boys out of his hair so he could study
6,out of
-Mary was out of
-Bob was out of
7,out of step 步调不一致,不协调,不合拍
-He has frequently been out of step with society because of his radical opinions
8,out of the blue 出乎意料之外的,意想不到的
-At the last minute Johnny came out of the blue to catch the pass(接过传球) and score touchdown
9,out of tune 不一致,不协调
-What Jack said was out of tune with how he looked, he said he was happy but he looked unhappy
10,own up 承认过错,承认罪行,坦白承认
-When Mr. Johns asked who broke the window, Johnny owned up
11,pass away 不再存在,中止,消失,灭亡
-When automobiles became popular the use of horse and buggy( 四轮马车) passed away
12,pay through the nose 出高价,付出太大的代价
-He had wanted experience but this job seemed like paying through the nose for it
-there was a shortage of cars ,if you found one for sale(待售) you had to pay through the nose
13,pick on 经常的招惹或打扰某人,与某人为难,责骂
-Other boys picked on him until he decided to fight them
- 挑选,选择,选中
-He visited a lot of colleges and finally picked on Stanford
14,pick out 选择
-It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at the store
认出,辨别
-We could pick out different places in the city from the airplane
从飞机上我们可以辨别出这个城市不同的地方
15,play ball 与他人合作,合作
-It is often a good business to play ball with a political machine(政界核心人物)
16,play down 不重视,使什么看起来无关紧要,分散注意力
-The newspaper stories play down the actor's
17,play on 对什么产生影响,影响
-
18,play up ,提醒什么注意,反复强调,强调
-The coach played up the possibilities and kept her minds off our weaknesses
19,play with fire 给自己招来危险,冒险
-leaving your door unlocked in New York City is playing with fire
20,point up 清楚的表明,强调
-The increase in crime points up the needs for greater police protection
21,pluck up 鼓起勇气
-He pluck up courage when he saw a glimmer of hope (一线希望)
高兴一些,感觉好一些,高兴起来
-He plucked up when his mother recovered
22,
-Mary
大量涌出,留出
-The people
23,pull one's weight 尽心尽力,克尽职守
-In a small shop it is important that each employee pull his weight
24,pull over 把车停靠在路边
-The police man told the speeder to pull over
25,pull through 拉一把,帮助渡过难关,挽救
-A generous loan showed the
病后复员,从不幸中摆脱出来,战胜灾难,免遭一死,免遭失败
-By a near miracle(几乎是奇迹) he pulled through after the
26,put across 解释清楚,让人明白,交流
-He knew how to put his ideas across
27,put down 镇压,制止
-The armed uprising was finally put down
停止,制止
-She had patiently put down unkind talk by living a good life 过上好日子,她就不再说别人的坏话了
28,put one's foot in it 应无意说了不得体的话,惹了麻烦
-She put her foot in her mouth with her joke about that church not knowing that one of the
她讲了个关于那个教堂的笑话,没想到其中有一位客人就是那个教堂的
[news:/p/05:18.3]
1,put up to 说服,让去做,唆使...去做
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older boys put us up to painting the statue(雕像) red on Halloween(万圣节)
2,put wise 告诉某人事实真相,使之比他人有优势或使之对危险从容应付
-The new boy did not know that Jim was playing a trick on him, so I put him wise
-someone put the police wise to the plan of bank robbers and when the robbers went into the bank the police were waiting to catch them
3,rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁,力求记起
-Bob racked his brain trying to remember where he left the book
4,rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨
-In the middle of the picnic it started to rain cats and dogs
5,raise
-The news that the princess was engaged to a commoner(平民) raised
6,read between the lines 从字里行间看出作者隐含的意思
-Some kinds of poem make you read between the lines
-A clever foreign correspondent(国外报道者) can often avoid censorship by careful wording ,leaving the audience to read between the lines
7,ride out 安全的活下来,忍耐
-The captain ordered
8,
-The teacher
掉下来
-don't touch that
9,run down 追捕,追获,追查出
-The hunter run down a
说坏话,诽谤,批评
-Suzy ran down the club because the girls wouldn't let her join
10,run into something or somebody 偶然遇到,遇见
-The ship run into a strong
11,run off 印刷,复印
-The print shop ran off a thousand copies of the newspaper
12,run over 浏览,匆匆复习
-He felt the glance of the stranger running over him from
13,run up 积欠( to cause oneself to have bills or debts)
-Karl ran up a big bill at the bookstore 卡尔在图书店积欠了一大笔帐
匆匆的拼置在一起,赶做,匆忙缝制
-Joe ran up a
14,run wild 控制不住,失去控制
-The
-The new supervisor lets the children run wild
15,save face 维护名声,挽回面子
-The corner ? Who lost the battle saved face by showing his order from the general
16,save the day 扭转局面,尤其是当有可能失败时
-The forest fire was nearly out of control when suddenly it rained heavily and saved the day
-The team was behind but at the last minute Sam saved the day with a touchdown
17,say the word 把愿望或意愿说出来或表示出来
-Just say the word and I will lend you the money
18,scratch one's back 帮某人做些好事或奉承他,以求对方反过来也帮自己
-Mary asked Jim to introduce her to her brother, Jim said you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
19,search one's heart 反省
-The teacher searched his heart trying to decide if he had been unfair in failing Tom
20,second thought 深思熟虑后改变主意或想法
-Your second thoughts are very often wiser than your first ideas
-We decided to climb the mountain but on second thought realized it was too dangerous
21,see about 调查,查询,负责料理
-If you are busy I'll see about the train tickets
22,see eye to eye 完全同意
-Mother did not see eye to eye with father on where we would go for
-though we did not usually agree we saw eye to eye in the matter of reducing taxes
23,see red 大怒,大发雷霆
-Whenever anyone teased John about his
24,see the light 突然明白或同意,接受别人的解释或决定
-I did not approve of his action but he explain his reason and then I saw the light
25,serve one right 罪有应得,活该
-He failed his exam it served him right because he had not studied
[news:/p/10:07.9]
1,set about 开始,着手进行
-Benjamin Franklin set about learning the printer's trade at an early age
2,set back 延期,耽搁,使什么落后于预定计划,放慢速度,防碍
-The cold weather set back the planting by two weeks
3,set forth 明确的解释
-The President set forth his plan in a television talk
动身去某处开始旅行
-They set forth early this morning
4,set one's heart on 非常渴望,非常希望能在某方面成功
-He had his heart set on winning the race
5,settle down 定居,过安定的生活
-He hoped to settle down in this country
6,shoe on the other foot 情况正好相反,倒了各个
-He was my captain in the army but now the shoe is on the other foot
7,show one's colors 显出某人的真面目
-We thought Toby was timid but he showed his colors when he rescued the
8,show the door 叫某人走开
-Rose was
9,side with 赞同,支持
-Adam always sides with Johnny in an argument
10,sit by 留在旁边,照料
-The nurse was told to sit by the patient until he woke up
携手旁观
-Don't just sit idly by while the other children are all busy
11,skin and bones 瘦的皮包骨头的人或动物
-Have you been dieting, you are nothing but skin and bones
12,slip of the
-No one would have known our plans if Mary hadn't made a slip of the
13,slip up 出差错
-someone of the bank slipped up, there are only forty eight pennies in this fifty cent roll of coins
14,smooth over 改善,缓和,掩饰
-Bill tried to smooth over his argument with Kate by making her laugh
15,snap at 厉声叱责
-don't try to be friendly to him, you are only be snapped at
16,snap up 急于拿取或接受
-Eggs were on sale cheap and shopper snapped up the bargain
-Mr. Hayes told Bob that he would take him skiing and Bob snap up the offer
17,so far so good 到目前为止,一切进展顺利
-So far so good, I hope we keep on with such good luck
18,speak for 为某人辩护,说好话,为某人说情,支持
-At the meeting John spoke for the
要求,请求
-The teacher was given away(送,分发) some books ,Fred and Charlie spoke for the same one
19,
-the police and Judges are trying to
20,stand by 袖手旁观
-you can't stand by and allow such a thing
支持,帮助和某人站在一起
-He is the sort of friend who will stand by you through sick and thin (患难与共)
21,stand for 代替,代表,意味着
-Our flag stands for our country
纵容,允许
-The teacher will not stand for fooling(胡闹) in the classroom
22,stand out 醒目,突出
-The church tower stood out clearly against the sky
-John stood out as a track star (Track and field.径赛和田赛)
23,stand over 密切注意,严密监视,时刻监督检查
-Ted's mother has to stand over him to get in to do his homework
延迟,推迟,等待
-The committee decided to let the proposal stand over until its next meeting
24,stand to reason 合乎情理,在情理之中
-If you have a driver's license it stands to reason you can drive
-John is intelligent and studies hard; it stands to reason that he will pass the examination
25,stand up 经久耐用
-A rocket must be built strongly to stand up under the blast off(点火起飞)
26,stand up to 勇敢的面对,坚决反抗
-A soldier mush stand up to danger
27,start in 着手做某事,开始
-Fred started in weeding the garden weed 除草v, 野草n
28,
-Fred was angry of Bill, and Bill was
29,step down 逐渐减速
-The train was approaching the station so the engineer stepped it down
30,step up 加快速度,或使什么更加活跃
-When John found he was going to be late he stepped up his pace
提职,升迁
-This year Mary is a secretary of the club but I am sure she will step up to president next year
[news:/p/15:16.6]
1,stick one's neck out 做危险或冒险的事
-When I was in trouble, Paul was the only one who will stick his neck out to help me
2,stir up 努力促成,煽动,引起
-Bob stirred up a fight between Tom and Bill
3,strike out 由于自己的错误,而被取消
-Vinous act one of the part but he struck out of the audition
4,swear off 发誓放弃
-Mary swore off candy until she lost ten ponds
5,
-Karl was
The search plane signaled that help was on the way the men in the lifeboat just had to sweat it out
6,take after 与什么相象
-Temperamentally(在脾气上) The child takes after her mother
-He takes after his father in Mathematical ability
7,take back 收回或否认原来曾答应过说过的事,承认说错
-I take back my offer to buy the house, now that I've had a good look at it
仔细看了这所房子以后,我放弃了买这所房子的想法
8,take effect 达到意想不到的效果或预期的效果,生效
-It was nearly an hour before the sleeping pill took effect
9,take heart 受到鼓励,跃跃欲试
-The men took heart from the leader's words and went on to win the battle
10,take it out on 迁怒于某人,拿某人出气
-The teacher was angry and took it out on the class
11,take place 发生
-The accident took place only a block from his home
12,take turns 轮流做某事
-In class we should not talk all at the same time we should take turns
13,talk back 回嘴,顶嘴,反驳
-His parents taught him never to talk back to his elders
-When the teacher told the boy to sit down ,he talked back to her and said that she couldn't
14,talk down 高声压过别人,长时间说话,不给别人说话机会
-Sue tried to give her ideas but the other girls talked her down
15,talk over 商谈,商谈,讨论
-Tom talked his
劝说,使愿意,说服
-Fred is trying to talk Bill over to our side
16,tell it like it was 诚实,真诚,说实话
-John is the leader of our commune(社区) he tells it like it was
17,tell off 生气或厉声的说,批评,责骂
-Mr Black got angry and told off the boss
18,tell on 把别人的错误或调皮行为报告给某人
-Andy hit a little girl and John told the teacher on Andy
19,think over 仔细考虑
-We should always use our brains and think everything over carefully
20,think twice 三思,反复考虑.犹豫
-The teacher advice Lou to think twice before deciding to quit school
21,think up 发现,有新想法
-Mary thought up a funny game for the children to play
22,through the mill(磨坊) 经历过生活的磨难
-He won't be surprised by anything on the new job; he’s been through the mill
23,throw off 摆脱
-He was healthy enough to throw off his cold easily
24,throw off one's hands 放弃努力,承认自己无法成功
-Mrs. Johns
25,to and from 前后来回的
-Mother pushed Judy in the
26,to order 按订单上要求
-The manufacturer build the machine to order -A very big man often has his suits made to order
27,to the full 非常,充分的
-The campers enjoyed their trip to the full 28,to the letter 一丝不苟的,完完全全的,确切的
-He carried out his orders to the letter
29,to the wall 陷入绝境,走投无路
-John's failing the last test drove him to the wall
30,top off 出人意料的结束,达到高潮
-John bat用球棒击球 it three runs and topped off the game with the home run [棒]本垒打
31,turn
-Mary turned a deaf ear to Louis’s asking to rid to her bicycle
32,turn one's stomach 恶心,倒胃
-The smell of that cigar was enough to turn your stomach
[news:/p/20:05.6]
1,turn the tables 事与愿违
-The boys turn the tables on John
When they took his squirt gun away and squirted him
约翰打算用喷水枪喷那些孩子,没想到事与愿违,他们抢了他的枪滋了他一身水
2,turn up one's nose at 瞧不上
-He thinks he should get only stake and he turns up his nose at
3,under a cloud 受到怀疑的,不受信任的
-Jois has been under a cloud since her roommates Brisler disappeared
沮丧,伤心,泄气
-Joe has been under a cloud since his dog died
4,under cover 隐藏
-The prisoner has escaped under cover of darkness
5,under one's breath 小声的,低声的
-The teacher heard the boy say something under his breath and she asked him to repeat it aloud
6,under one's own steam 靠自己,独立的
-The boys got to Boston under their own steam and took a bus the rest of the way
7,under one's thumb 听命于他人,受制于他人,在某人的权利下
-The John's family is under the thumb of the mother
8,up against 受到阻绕,受到威胁
-When she applied to medical school the black woman wondered whether she was up against the barrier of sex and race prejudice
9,use up 全部用光,花光,消耗光
-Don't use up all the soap, leave me some to wash with
10,very well 同意,好吧
-Very well, I will do as you say
11,void of 空的,没有,缺乏
-That part of the town is completely void of entrance for visitors
12,voice box 声带
-Mr. Smith's voice box was taken out in an operation and he could not talk after that
13,vote down 投票否决
-congress voted the bill down
14,walk away with 拿走,带走,常常指偷走,顺手拿走
-When father went to work he accidentally walk away with mother's umbrella
15,walk on air 感到快活激动
-Mary has been walking on air since she won the
-His father's compliment left Jack walking on air
16,walk out 举行罢工
-When company would not give them higher pay, the workers walked out
17,water down 使变弱,削弱,冲淡
-The
-American blacks will not tolerate watered down civil rights legislation
18,weight one's word 斟酌词句,推敲词句
-When the teacher talks about religion he must weight his words because his peoples may be of several different faiths
19,while away 愉快的渡过,消磨或渡过
-We whiled away the time that we were waiting by watching TV
20,with open arms 热情的,高兴的,热烈的,热切的
-When grandmother came to visit us at Christmas we welcome to her with open arms
-After his pioneering flight in the friendship seven ,Col(上校) John Glen was was welcomed with open arms by the people of his hometown
21,with the best 向其他人一样好,不亚于他人
-Bob could
-John can
22,work up 激起,引起,激发
-I can't work up any interest in this book
23,write off 注销一笔帐务,勾销,承担损失
-If a customer dies when he owes the store money ,the store must often write it off
[news:/p/23:55.4]
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